{"id":4190,"date":"2025-01-29T19:20:06","date_gmt":"2025-01-29T22:20:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/?page_id=4190"},"modified":"2026-05-21T14:51:47","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T17:51:47","slug":"catedra-oswaldo-aranha-de-seguranca-e-defesa-coa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/en\/catedra-oswaldo-aranha-de-seguranca-e-defesa-coa\/","title":{"rendered":"Oswaldo Aranha Chair of Security and Defense (COA)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4190\" class=\"elementor elementor-4190\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2d9e8f50 elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2d9e8f50\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-77e607c2\" data-id=\"77e607c2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4912e62e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4912e62e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Oswaldo Aranha Chair of Security and Defense (COA)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cb979fa\" data-id=\"5cb979fa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f036198 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-align-end elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"5f036198\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Home<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">COA<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-528df53 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"528df53\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5f99bba\" data-id=\"5f99bba\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c4190c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3c4190c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Oswaldo Aranha Chair of Security and Defense (COA) was officially established at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo (USP) through Administrative Ordinance GR No. 8187, dated August 9, 2023. Housed at the Institute of International Relations (IRI-USP) and coordinated by the School of Multidimensional Security (ESEM-USP), the Chair serves as a hub for high-quality research in security and defense studies, with a particular focus on international cooperation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Its primary mission is to analyze contemporary security and defense challenges and identify emerging threats and opportunities in public security and defense. The Chair also seeks to foster an open forum for dialogue among academics, criminal justice system operators, defense professionals, and private sector representatives, promoting interdisciplinary discussions on topics such as illicit markets, transnational organized crime, terrorism, and criminal insurgencies.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-181192d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"181192d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d9292b0\" data-id=\"d9292b0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0241634 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0241634\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1584\" height=\"396\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Banner-para-Linkedin-Tecnologia-Abstrato-Azul-e-Branco-1.png\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048 wp-image-4224\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Banner-para-Linkedin-Tecnologia-Abstrato-Azul-e-Branco-1.png 1584w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Banner-para-Linkedin-Tecnologia-Abstrato-Azul-e-Branco-1-300x75.png 300w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Banner-para-Linkedin-Tecnologia-Abstrato-Azul-e-Branco-1-1024x256.png 1024w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Banner-para-Linkedin-Tecnologia-Abstrato-Azul-e-Branco-1-768x192.png 768w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Banner-para-Linkedin-Tecnologia-Abstrato-Azul-e-Branco-1-1536x384.png 1536w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Banner-para-Linkedin-Tecnologia-Abstrato-Azul-e-Branco-1-18x5.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1584px) 100vw, 1584px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4d141f1 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4d141f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>The Patron: Oswaldo Aranha<\/strong><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oswaldo Aranha (1894\u20131960) was a key figure in Brazilian diplomacy, playing a decisive role in shaping Brazil's foreign policy during the mid-20th century. As Brazil's ambassador to the United States and later a prominent leader at the United Nations, Aranha was instrumental in strengthening Brazil\u2019s international presence.\n\nOne of his most significant contributions was his leadership in the creation of the State of Israel, as he presided over the Second General Assembly of the United Nations in 1947. His diplomatic legacy continues to inspire initiatives that promote international cooperation and global governance, making him a fitting namesake for this Chair.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d3301e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d3301e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e0dd8b2\" data-id=\"e0dd8b2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d881986 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"d881986\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-22cf8b5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"22cf8b5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e019f6b\" data-id=\"e019f6b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e442ef elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7e442ef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-26b9d6a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"26b9d6a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d1ee70f\" data-id=\"d1ee70f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f5a9e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6f5a9e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Evento<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f7cb1b8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f7cb1b8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2c03215\" data-id=\"2c03215\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ac3d9a elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1ac3d9a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1080\" height=\"1350\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/PHOTO-2026-03-10-18-11-39.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-5456\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/PHOTO-2026-03-10-18-11-39.jpg 1080w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/PHOTO-2026-03-10-18-11-39-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/PHOTO-2026-03-10-18-11-39-819x1024.jpg 819w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/PHOTO-2026-03-10-18-11-39-768x960.jpg 768w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/PHOTO-2026-03-10-18-11-39-10x12.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1080px) 100vw, 1080px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0402722\" data-id=\"0402722\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f683f0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f683f0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Save the Date | 2026 International Seminar \u2013 Oswaldo Aranha Chair | USP<\/h3><p>Nos dias 9 e 10 de junho de 2026, a Oswaldo Aranha Chair on Public Security and Defense da University of S\u00e3o Paulo (USP) realizar\u00e1 o 2026 International Seminar, em S\u00e3o Paulo.<\/p><p>O semin\u00e1rio ter\u00e1 como tema:<br aria-hidden=\"true\" \/>\u201cMarket Capture and the New Frontiers of Transnational Organized Crime in the Americas.\u201d<\/p><p>O evento reunir\u00e1 pesquisadores, formuladores de pol\u00edticas p\u00fablicas, autoridades do sistema de justi\u00e7a e profissionais da \u00e1rea de seguran\u00e7a para discutir como organiza\u00e7\u00f5es criminosas transnacionais se infiltram em mercados legais, distorcem sistemas regulat\u00f3rios e produzem novas formas de governan\u00e7a h\u00edbrida entre atividades l\u00edcitas e il\u00edcitas.<\/p><p>Em breve, divulgaremos os panelistas e a programa\u00e7\u00e3o completa.<\/p><p>Para receber atualiza\u00e7\u00f5es e informa\u00e7\u00f5es sobre inscri\u00e7\u00e3o, registre-se no link: <a href=\"https:\/\/forms.gle\/sK1xnAa3Scx9YWLS9\">https:\/\/forms.gle\/sK1xnAa3Scx9YWLS9<\/a><\/p><p>Local: Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo \u2013 S\u00e3o Paulo<br aria-hidden=\"true\" \/>Data: 9\u201310 de junho de 2026<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a240964 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a240964\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b700efb\" data-id=\"b700efb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c82fc5 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7c82fc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e8168ff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e8168ff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ff8da67\" data-id=\"ff8da67\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0448860 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0448860\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b21099\" data-id=\"3b21099\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4551c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e4551c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">About Professor Michael Miklaucic<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cb22c17 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cb22c17\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f6d4361\" data-id=\"f6d4361\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c1c9eda elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c1c9eda\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b472cb5\" data-id=\"b472cb5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c03c31a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c03c31a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"791\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-791x1024.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-4361\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-791x1024.jpeg 791w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-232x300.jpeg 232w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-768x994.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-9x12.jpeg 9w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37.jpeg 1003w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 791px) 100vw, 791px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-53e541d\" data-id=\"53e541d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de312d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"de312d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Professor Michael Miklaucic is a leading expert in international security and defense policy, specializing in gray zone conflicts, criminal convergence, and global governance. He is currently a lecturer at the Harris School of Public Policy at the University of Chicago and a senior fellow at the National Defense University (NDU) in Washington, D.C..\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Until August 2024, he served as Editor-in-Chief of PRISM, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PRISM<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NDU Press <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Defense University Press<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">focused on national and international security. Under his leadership, PRISM became a key platform for analysis and debate on contemporary security threats. His most influential works include the books: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Convergence: Illicit Networks and National Security in the Age of Globalization <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(2013) and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beyond Convergence: A World Without Order (2017)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2017).<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As the inaugural chairholder of the Oswaldo Aranha Chair, Professor Miklaucic will bring a comprehensive and analytical perspective to the security challenges facing the Americas, with a special emphasis on illicit markets, organized crime, and terrorism.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a982a13 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a982a13\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-da825c1\" data-id=\"da825c1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65907c7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"65907c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b614f8d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b614f8d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0374a94\" data-id=\"0374a94\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b5ab99 elementor-view-stacked elementor-shape-circle elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"0b5ab99\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon icon-open-book\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7c4842a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7c4842a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-id=\"c072979\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\"><h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Overview of the 2024-2025 Cycle<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ddcf96e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ddcf96e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a0a3330\" data-id=\"a0a3330\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bbd86d elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4bbd86d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #999999;\">The 2024\u20132025 cycle of the Oswaldo Aranha Chair is sponsored by the PMI Impact Program, funded by Philip Morris International. This cycle will critically examine the complex dynamics of illicit markets in the Americas, with a particular focus on their impact on regional and global security.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #999999; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">At the core of this research is the phenomenon of criminal convergence, which refers to the formation and consolidation of alliances between organized crime groups, terrorist networks, and systems of corruption and money laundering across the continent.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"line-height: 1.38; text-align: justify; margin-top: 12pt; margin-bottom: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #999999; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">This convergence represents one of the most pressing security challenges today, as it requires integrated responses that extend beyond security and defense to include public administration and private sector collaboration.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; color: #999999; background-color: transparent; font-weight: 400; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: pre-wrap;\">Effectively addressing this challenge will necessitate the development of shared governance mechanisms, capable of coordinating international efforts and fostering innovative, multidimensional responses. The first chairholder for this cycle will be Professor Michael Miklaucic, an expert in global security, governance, and transnational threats.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7879575 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7879575\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6453bc2\" data-id=\"6453bc2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13b8a64 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"13b8a64\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8c6b337 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8c6b337\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-caab721\" data-id=\"caab721\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38aa907 elementor-view-stacked elementor-shape-circle elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon\" data-id=\"38aa907\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"icon.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon icon-globe\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5cc68bf elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5cc68bf\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-db7b9bc\" data-id=\"db7b9bc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad7e315 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ad7e315\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-id=\"c072979\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\"><h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Objectives of the 2024-2025 Cycle<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b9e3b54 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b9e3b54\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d5d0554\" data-id=\"d5d0554\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a790e87 ekit-equal-height-enable elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-icon-box\" data-id=\"a790e87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >        <!-- link opening -->\n                <!-- end link opening -->\n\n        <div class=\"elementskit-infobox text-center text- icon-top-align elementor-animation-\">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-box-header elementor-animation-\">\n                <div class=\"elementskit-info-box-icon\">\n                    <i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"elementkit-infobox-icon fas fa-users\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"box-body\">\n                            <h3 class=\"elementskit-info-box-title\">\n                    Postgraduate Course Offering                <\/h3>\n                        \t\t  \t<p>A specialized postgraduate course on criminal convergence in the Americas will be offered in a hybrid format at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo, co-coordinated by Professor Miklaucic and Professor Leandro Piquet Carneiro from USP. This course will explore the complexities of transnational organized crime and its implications for security and defense in the Americas.\n<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n        \n        \n                <\/div>\n        <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e3b5d7a\" data-id=\"e3b5d7a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42cabc7 ekit-equal-height-enable elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-icon-box\" data-id=\"42cabc7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >        <!-- link opening -->\n                <!-- end link opening -->\n\n        <div class=\"elementskit-infobox text-center text- icon-top-align elementor-animation-\">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-box-header elementor-animation-\">\n                <div class=\"elementskit-info-box-icon\">\n                    <i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"elementkit-infobox-icon fas fa-file-signature\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"box-body\">\n                            <h3 class=\"elementskit-info-box-title\">\n                    Book Production                <\/h3>\n                        \t\t  \t<p>The Chair will oversee the production of a book featuring research contributions from postgraduate students and security professionals. This publication will provide in-depth analyses and case studies on illicit markets, criminal convergence, and their intersection with public security and defense. \n<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n        \n        \n                <\/div>\n        <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-56bd954\" data-id=\"56bd954\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5b166f ekit-equal-height-enable elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-icon-box\" data-id=\"a5b166f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >        <!-- link opening -->\n                <!-- end link opening -->\n\n        <div class=\"elementskit-infobox text-center text- icon-top-align elementor-animation-\">\n                    <div class=\"elementskit-box-header elementor-animation-\">\n                <div class=\"elementskit-info-box-icon\">\n                    <i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"elementkit-infobox-icon fas fa-user-edit\"><\/i>\n                <\/div>\n          <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"box-body\">\n                            <h3 class=\"elementskit-info-box-title\">\n                    Seminars and Academic Activities                <\/h3>\n                        \t\t  \t<p>A series of seminars and academic events will be organized, with some sessions open to the public and others aimed at specific audiences, including the authors of the book and participants of the course. These activities will facilitate the exchange of ideas and the dissemination of cutting-edge research.<\/p>\n                                <\/div>\n        \n        \n                <\/div>\n        <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-175a309 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"175a309\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eddb1ac\" data-id=\"eddb1ac\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b062f5d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b062f5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-25cca1a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"25cca1a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-76572a0\" data-id=\"76572a0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d13c25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7d13c25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-id=\"c072979\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\"><h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Members of the Coordination Board of the Oswaldo Aranha Chair of Security and Defense<\/strong><\/h3><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d64a2f7 elementor-widget__width-initial bdt-image-match-height-desktop--yes bdt-image-match-height-tablet--yes bdt-image-match-height-mobile--yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-prime-slider-isolate\" data-id=\"d64a2f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_we_effect_on&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"prime-slider-isolate.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-prime-slider\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-skin-isolate content-position-inherit content-position-column\" data-bdt-lightbox=\"toggle: .bdt-slide-play-button&gt;a; animation: slide; video-autoplay: true;\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-visible-toggle\" data-settings=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;#bdt-d64a2f7&quot;,&quot;animation_status&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" id=\"bdt-d64a2f7\" bdt-slideshow=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;ratio&quot;:&quot;16:9&quot;,&quot;min-height&quot;:&quot;600&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:true,&quot;autoplay-interval&quot;:6935,&quot;pause-on-hover&quot;:false,&quot;velocity&quot;:1,&quot;finite&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"bdt-slideshow-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t         \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-3d521b1\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Michael<\/span> James Miklaucic:                                                                         <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">He is a Chair Professor at the Oswaldo Aranha Chair of Strategic Studies at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo (USP) and has extensive academic and professional experience in the fields of security, governance, and international conflicts. Currently, he is also a professor at the University of Chicago, an adjunct professor at the George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies, and a Senior Fellow at the Irregular Warfare Center.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Between 2009 and 2024, he served as a Senior Fellow and Editor-in-Chief of the PRISM Journal at the National Defense University (NDU, USA), where he coordinated the publication of over 40 editions and seven books on strategic security.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1003\" height=\"1298\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Michael James Miklaucic: \" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37.jpeg 1003w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-232x300.jpeg 232w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-791x1024.jpeg 791w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-768x994.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-11-at-13.23.37-9x12.jpeg 9w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1003px) 100vw, 1003px\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t             \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-9387c6f\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Guadalupe<\/span> Correa-Cabrera                                                                        <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Professor at The <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A Schar School of Policy and Government<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">She holds a Ph.D. in Political Science from <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">New School for Social Research<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Her areas of expertise include Mexico-U.S. relations, organized crime, immigration\/migration, border security, social movements, and human trafficking. She is the author of Los Zetas Inc.: Criminal Corporations, Energy, and Civil War in Mexico (University of Texas Press, 2017). She is also the co-editor (with Victor Konrad) of the volume North American Borders in Comparative Perspective (University of Arizona Press, 2020). Her two most recent books (co-authored with Dr. Tony Payan) are titled Las Cinco Vidas de Genaro Garc\u00eda Luna (El Colegio de M\u00e9xico, 2021) and La Guerra Improvisada: Los A\u00f1os de Calder\u00f3n y sus Consecuencias (Oc\u00e9ano, 2021).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1600\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-03-at-10.13.23.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Guadalupe Correa-Cabrera\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-03-at-10.13.23.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-03-at-10.13.23-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-03-at-10.13.23-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-03-at-10.13.23-1152x1536.jpeg 1152w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-02-03-at-10.13.23-9x12.jpeg 9w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t             \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-8dfe204\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Ivan<\/span> Marques                                                                        <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Researcher in policies for reducing armed violence and human rights. He holds a law degree from PUC-SP and a master's degree in International Relations from Unicamp, as well as a master's degree in Human Rights from<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> London School of Economics and Political Science<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, in England. He held positions such as Coordinator of the Participatory Budget of the S\u00e3o Paulo City Hall and General Coordinator of the National Program for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders at the Ministry of Human Rights of the federal government. He also worked as a consultant for the United Nations on issues related to international arms trafficking, ammunition control, and promoting gender equity in discussions on small arms policy. Currently, he serves as the Executive Director of the International Action Network on Small Arms (IANSA), an organization that coordinates civil society participation in United Nations forums for the control of small arms and light weapons.<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1692110032078.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Ivan Marques\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1692110032078.jpg 800w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1692110032078-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1692110032078-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1692110032078-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/1692110032078-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t             \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-0ec70a9\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Fabio<\/span> Bechara                                                                        <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Public Prosecutor for the State of S\u00e3o Paulo and Member of the ESEM Council. He holds a Ph.D. in Criminal Procedural Law from USP. He is a professor in the Undergraduate and Postgraduate programs in Political and Economic Law at the Mackenzie Presbyterian University Law School and at the School of the Public Prosecutor's Office of the State of S\u00e3o Paulo. He is a member of GACINT \u2013 International Current Affairs Analysis Group at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo and Executive Secretary of the Office of the Attorney General of Justice.<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"628\" height=\"471\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Fabio-Ramazzini-Bechara-Promotor-de-Justica-Membro-do-Conselho.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Fabio Bechara\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Fabio-Ramazzini-Bechara-Promotor-de-Justica-Membro-do-Conselho.jpeg 628w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Fabio-Ramazzini-Bechara-Promotor-de-Justica-Membro-do-Conselho-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Fabio-Ramazzini-Bechara-Promotor-de-Justica-Membro-do-Conselho-16x12.jpeg 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 628px) 100vw, 628px\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t             \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-c650dda\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Marislei<\/span> Nishijima                                                                        <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Associate Professor at the Institute of International Relations at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo. She holds a degree in Economics from the University of S\u00e3o Paulo (1993), a master's degree in Economics from the State University of Campinas (1998), a Ph.D. in Economic Theory from the University of S\u00e3o Paulo (2003), and a postdoctoral degree from the University of S\u00e3o Paulo (2010). She was a visiting researcher at Boston University in 2014\/2015. Her research primarily focuses on applied economic theory (microeconometrics), health economics, and information goods.<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"560\" height=\"560\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Iri_midia_Marislei-Nishijima.gif\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Marislei Nishijima\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t             \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-41f5fe5\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Kai<\/span> Enno Lehmann                                                                        <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Associate Professor at the Institute of International Relations at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo (IRI-USP) in Brazil, Dr. Lehmann has previously held positions at the Pontifical Catholic University, Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), and the University of Liverpool in England, where he earned his PhD in International Relations. Dr. Lehmann's research focuses on crises and the response of multilateral institutions to them, with a particular emphasis on Europe and Latin America, as well as the application of Complexity Theory to broadly defined international politics. He is regularly interviewed by a variety of Brazilian and international media outlets and provides consulting work for the Bertelsmann Foundation, among others.<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/KAI-LEHMANN-1.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Kai Enno Lehmann\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/KAI-LEHMANN-1.webp 1200w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/KAI-LEHMANN-1-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/KAI-LEHMANN-1-1024x683.webp 1024w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/KAI-LEHMANN-1-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/KAI-LEHMANN-1-18x12.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t             \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-8fd86b9\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Adriano<\/span> Rosas                                                                        <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">He is an associate researcher at the School of Multidimensional Security (ESEM) at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo and serves as the Executive Secretary of the Oswaldo Aranha Chair of Security and Defense (COA-USP). In this role, he coordinates operational activities alongside other collaborating researchers. He is currently pursuing a Ph.D. in International Relations at the Institute of International Relations at USP (IRI-USP), focusing on topics related to Grand Corruption, Transnational Organized Crime, and State Capacity.<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"579\" height=\"620\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adriano-Bastos-Rosas-e1684775535882.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Adriano Rosas\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adriano-Bastos-Rosas-e1684775535882.jpg 579w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adriano-Bastos-Rosas-e1684775535882-280x300.jpg 280w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Adriano-Bastos-Rosas-e1684775535882-11x12.jpg 11w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 579px) 100vw, 579px\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t             \n        <li class=\"bdt-slideshow-item bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-flex-middle elementor-repeater-item-485dc11\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <div class=\"bdt-slideshow-content-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-wrapper\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-content\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-prime-slider-desc bdt-flex bdt-flex-column\">\n\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-main-title\">\n                                <h1 class=\"bdt-title-tag\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 50,0,-50; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                                                            <span class=\"frist-word\">Leandro<\/span> Piquet Carneiro                                                                        <\/h1>\n                            <\/div>\n                        \n                                                    <div class=\"bdt-slider-excerpt\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 100,0,-80; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                                <p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Professor at the Institute of International Relations at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo. He was previously a professor in the Department of Political Science at USP and a visiting researcher at the Taubman Center for State and Local Government at Harvard University's Kennedy School of Government (2007-2008). He is a member of the Council of the City of Rio de Janeiro and the Management Council of Public Security for the State of S\u00e3o Paulo. He served as coordinator of the Advisory Council of the Bras\u00edlia Vida Segura Program (2017-2021) and was part of the Strategic Affairs Center of the S\u00e3o Paulo State government (2013-2014). He coordinates the School of Multidimensional Security (ESEM), a professional development program for security and defense sectors at the University of S\u00e3o Paulo.<\/span><\/p>                            <\/div>\n                        \n                        <div class=\"bdt-isolate-btn\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\" data-bdt-slideshow-parallax=\"y: 150,0,-100; opacity: 1,1,0\">\n                            \n\t\t\t                        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n\n                    <\/div>\n            <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s bdt-match-height\">\n                <div class=\"bdt-position-relative bdt-slide-overlay\" data-reveal=\"reveal-active\">\n                    \n                        <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"640\" src=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Leandro-Piquet-Carneiro-Professor-IRI-USP-Coordenador-Geral.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full\" alt=\"Leandro Piquet Carneiro\" srcset=\"https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Leandro-Piquet-Carneiro-Professor-IRI-USP-Coordenador-Geral.jpg 640w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Leandro-Piquet-Carneiro-Professor-IRI-USP-Coordenador-Geral-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/esem.org.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Leandro-Piquet-Carneiro-Professor-IRI-USP-Coordenador-Geral-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/>\n                        \n                                    <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n                    <\/li>\n\n\t    \n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n                            <div class=\"bdt-flex bdt-flex-column bdt-navigation-arrows reveal-muted\">\n                    <div class=\"bdt-width-expand@s\">\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"bdt-width-1-1 bdt-width-1-2@s\">\n                        <a class=\"bdt-prime-slider-previous\" href=\"#\" bdt-slideshow-item=\"previous\"><i class=\"ps-wi-arrow-left-5\"><\/i><\/a>\n\n                        <a class=\"bdt-prime-slider-next\" href=\"#\" bdt-slideshow-item=\"next\"><i class=\"ps-wi-arrow-right-5\"><\/i><\/a>\n                    <\/div>\n                <\/div>\n\n\n            \n        \t\t\t\t\t\n            \n                <ul class=\"bdt-slideshow-nav bdt-dotnav bdt-dotnav-vertical reveal-muted\"><\/ul>\n\n            \n        \n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-277c902 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"277c902\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;ekit_has_onepagescroll_dot&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7f5e85c\" data-id=\"7f5e85c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00e1tedra Oswaldo Aranha de Seguran\u00e7a e Defesa (COA) Home COA A C\u00e1tedra Oswaldo Aranha de Seguran\u00e7a e Defesa (COA) foi oficialmente criada na Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo por meio da Portaria GR n\u00ba 8187, de 9 de agosto de 2023, sediada no Instituto de Rela\u00e7\u00f5es Internacionais (IRI-USP), coordenada pelo programa de extens\u00e3o Escola de Seguran\u00e7a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4190","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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